2023英语六级翻译考前练习材料（完整）

下面是小编为大家整理的2023英语六级翻译考前练习材料（完整）,供大家参考。

英语六级翻译考前练习材料1

　　作为中国传统的民间艺术，吹糖人(Sugar Figure Blowing Art)历史悠久，然而 随着中国经济的发展，这一艺术正渐渐消失。据说这一民间艺术始于宋朝，当时被称为戏剧糖果(operacandy)。吹糖人以糖作为基本材料，糖人艺人用自己的方法熬糖,然后吹成各种人物。艺人先把糖加热到适当的温度，然后拉一些糖稀(syrup)捏成一团，再用各种技巧做出不同的形状,并涂上鲜艳的颜色。这种艺术是手、眼、心、 呼吸和一定温度所需时间控制的真正结合。一项技术不过关，整个过程都会失败。

　　参考翻译

　　As a truditional Chinese folk art, the Sugar Figure Blowing Art have a long history. But it is gradually disappearing in the process of economic development in China. It is said that this folk drt was formed in the Song Dynasty; at that time it wan called opera candy. The Sugar Figure Blowing Art uses sugar as its basic material, and the artists have their own ways to boil sugar and blow it into various figures. Artists heat up sugar to proper temperature, then pull some syrup and knead it to a ball. Then they make different shapes by using different skills and paint bright colors on the figures. This art is really a combination of hand, eye, heart, breath, and the timing of temperature skill.If there is one skill you couldn’t perform well, the whole procedure will be a failure.

　　1.历史悠久:可译为have a long history.

　　2.戏剧糖果:可译为opera candy.

　　3.以糖作为基本材料：可译为uses sugar as its basicmaterial。

英语六级翻译考前练习材料扩展阅读

——英语六级考试翻译考前练习

英语六级考试翻译考前练习1

　　围棋是两位对弈者之间战略性的棋盘游戏(board game)。围棋已有 3000多年的历史，可以说是所有古代棋类游戏的起源。围棋的规则很简单，但是有数不尽的策略。这就是围棋的魅力所在。下一盘围棋的"时间短至15分钟，长至数天。但是多数情况下，下一盘围棋需要一或两个小时。围棋是综合科学、艺术和竞赛的游戏。围棋对于智力发展、性格培养和灵活的策略学习非常有益。难怪围棋已经流行了几千年，并逐渐成为一项国际文化游戏。

　　参考翻译

　　Weiqi is a strategic board game between two players. With a history of over 3,000 years, the game can be regarded as the originator of all ancient chess games.The rules of Weiqi are very simple but there are countless variations of strategies.This is where the beauty of the game lies. The time for one round of weiqi can be as short as 15 minutes or as long as a few days. In most cases, though, it takes one or two hours to finish one round. Weiqi is a game that combines science, art and competition. It"s beneficial for intelligence development, personality cultivation and flexible strategy learning. It"s no wonder the game having been popular for thousands of years and is gradually becoming an international cultural game.

　　1.对弈者：可译为two players。

　　2.可以说是所有古代棋类游戏的起源：“可以说”可理解为“可以被认为是”，故译为can be regarded as; “起源”可译为the originator of; “所有古代棋类游戏” 译为 all ancient chess games。

　　3.数不尽的策略：可译为countless variations of strategies。其中variations意为“种 类，变体”。

　　4.这就是围棋的魅力所在：可译为This is where the beauty of the game lies。“这就是...的所在”通常可译为This is where...lies。

　　5.智力发展、性格培养和灵活的策略学习:分别译为intelligence development，personality cultivation and flexible strategy learning。

——英语六级考试翻译考前摸底练习

英语六级考试翻译考前摸底练习1

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　象棋(Chinese chess)两人玩的棋盘游戏，源于春秋战国时期的军事战略。 早期的象棋由三部分组成:棋子、骰(dice)和棋盘。现代象棋没有骰子,它在棋子和棋盘方面与古代不同。棋盘有9行宽、10行长，共90个交叉点，构成方形网格 (grid)。棋子在交叉点上落子或移动。对弈者在棋盘进行象征性的军很战争，部署马匹、战车，根据自己对棋局和游戏规则的理解组织军队。目前，中国象棋已传至全世界，进一步传承、发扬中国传统文化。

　　六级翻译参考答案:

　　Chinese chess is a two-player board game sprangfrom military strategies in the Spring and Autumnand the Warring States periods. The early-stageChinese chess consisted of three components:chesspieces，dice and board. There’s no dice in modemChinese chess. And tiie game is dififerrait from its ancient counteipart in tenns of pieces andboard.The board is 9 lines wide by 10 lines long, with a total of 90 crossing points.The gridsformed are square. The pieces are placed and moved on the crossing points. The two playersconduct a representational military battle on the board by deploying horses and chariots andorganizing troops based on tbeir understanding of the layout of die game and the playing rules.Currently, Chinese chess has been introduced to the whole worid, giving a boost to the effortto carry on and develop traditional Chinese culture.

　　1.棋子、瓶子和棋盘：都是象棋术语，依次翻译为chess pieces, dice and board。

　　2.构成方形网格：可译为The grids formed are square。其中，formed修饰grids, grid意为“网格”。

　　3.在交叉点上：可译为on the crossing points。

　　4.落子或移动：是指棋子的摆放和移动，可译为be placed and moved。

　　5.部署马匹、战车：可译为deploy horses and chariots。

　　6.进一步传承、发扬中国传统文化：这里“进一步”有“促进”的"意思，可译为 give a boost to; “传承”译为carry on; “发扬”可译为develop。

——英语六级考试翻译练习材料

英语六级考试翻译练习材料1

　　全球气候变暖是近年来全球一直热议的话题,是 一种“自然现象”。全球变暧会使全球降水量重新分配，冰川(glacier)和冻土(permafrost)消融，海*面上升等，既危害自然生态系统的.* 衡，更威胁人类的食物供应和居住环境。有一个有趣的现象，就是全球变暧对有些地区是坏事，而对其他地区却是好事，比如，南北极的寒冷地区由于温度升高，导 致冰川融化，动物栖息地减少。而在中国东北地区，天气变暖意味着可以种植冬季农作物，从而增加农业收入。

　　参考翻译

　　Global warming, a natural phenomenon,has been a heated topic in recent years. Global warming will redistribute global rainfall, make glacier and permafrost melt and sea level rise, which not only does harm to the balance of natural ecosystem, but also threats human"s food sup* and living environment. It"s interesting that global warming is bad for some places but good for other regions. For example, because temperature in cold areas in Antarctic and Arctic goes up, glacier will melt, thus making the habitat of animals decrease. While in the northeast of China, becoming warm means being able to plant grains of winter, thus raising agricultural revenue.

　　翻译讲解

　　1.危害自然生态系统的*衡:可译为do harm to the balance of natural ecosystem。

　　2.威胁:可直接译为threat，也可译为cause negative effect on。

　　3.有一个有趣的现象:此处可以使用It"s interesting that引导的从句来翻译。

　　4.对于…是坏事/好事:可译为be bad/good for...

　　5.种植冬季农作物:可译为plant grains of winter。

　　6.增加农业收入:可译为raise agricultural revenue或increase agricultural income。其中revenue和income都意为“收入，收益”。

——*文明相关的英语六级翻译练习3篇

*文明相关的英语六级翻译练习1

　　*是世界上最古老的文明之一，有着悠久的历史和灿烂的文化。*在夏朝时开始进入了文明时代，创造了辉煌的科技和文化。指南针、火药、造纸术、印刷术是*古代的四大发明，对世界文明和人类的进步做出了极大的贡献。*的丝绸之路(the Silk Road)—世界上最古老的贸易通道—极大地促进了东西方文化的交流。长城、京杭大运河(grand c*)被誉为世界工程奇迹。此外，*有着丰富多彩的传统文化和民间艺术，例如京剧、剪纸、风筝、刺绣(embroidery)、皮影戏(shadow play)等。

　　参考翻译

　　As one of the oldest civilizations of the world, China has a long history and brilliant culture. After entering the era of civilization in the Xia Dynasty, China created glorious science and culture. The compass, gunpowder, paper-making and printing are considered to be the four great inventions of ancient China, which have contributed immensely to the civilization of the world and the progress of mankind. The Silk Road of China, the oldest trade route in the world, largely promoted the cultural exchange between the East and the West. The Great Wall and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand C* are honored as the engineering wonders in the world. Besides, China has colorful traditional culture and folk arts such as Beijing Opera, paper-cutting, kite, embroidery and shadow play.

　　解析

　　1.第一个句子的主语是“*”，后面跟着两个并列的谓语“是”和“有着”，翻译时可将“*有着悠久的历史…”译为主句，将“是…之一”译为“as+名词短语”结构，即as one of the...，放在句首。

　　2.第二句的主干可理解为“*创造了…”;将“*在夏朝时开始进入了文明时代”作为时间状语处理，采用“after+动名词”结构来表达，译为After entering the era of civilization in the Xia Dynasty。

　　3.翻译“指南针、火药、造纸术、印刷术是…”这句话时，可使用which引导的非限制性定语从句来说明四大发明的贡献。

　　4.翻译“长城、京杭大运河被誉为世界工程奇迹”时需使用被动语态，“被誉为…”可译作be honored as..., be praised as...,be known as...。

——大学英语六级翻译考前一练3篇

大学英语六级翻译考前一练1

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　偶像崇拜(idol worship)问题，是人们成长过程中的热门话题。处于人生蜕变期的青少年，身心急速发展往往会造成适应上的困难和情绪上的失衡，此时若能有良好的楷模作为效仿的对象，再加上家长的正确引导，有助于青少年的成长与发展。人生是一个不断模仿、学习与创新的历程。孩子在成长的过程中，需要家长的引导与友伴的"激励。偶像崇拜的正确引导，有助于良好行为的塑造，了解它、接受它并应用它，才是积极之道。

　　翻译

　　Idol worship is a hot topic during the growth of a person.In the changing period of juveniles" life,rapid development of body and psychology often leads to difficulty in adaption and imbalance in emotion.In this period,a good example to follow and parents"proper guidance are helpful for juveniles"growth and development.Life is a process of constant imitation,learning and innovation.During the process of growth,juveniles need parents"guidance and friends"encouragement.Guided properly,idol worship is helpful in shaping good behaviors.For idol worship,knowing it,accepting it and ap*ing it is a positive way.

　　翻译讲解

　　1.热门话题：可译为hot topic，也可译为hot issue.

　　2.青少年：可译为juveniles.也常用teenagers，指13岁到19岁的年轻人。

　　3.适应上的困难和情绪上的失衡：可译difficulty in adaption and imbalance in emotion.

　　4.在成长的过程中：可译为During the process of growth.

　　5.正确引导：可译为(be) guided properly，即“恰当地引导”。

——英语六级山的翻译练习 (菁选2篇)

英语六级山的翻译练习1

　　喜马拉雅山(The Himalayas)被称为“雪的故乡”，位于青藏髙原(Qinghai-Tibet Plateau)的南面，西起帕米尔高原(thePamirs),东到雅鲁藏布江(Yariung Zangbo River)大拐弯处。东西长2450多千米，南北宽200~350千米，*均海拔6000多米。喜马拉雅山由110多座海拔7000米以上的山峰组成。其中，珠穆朗玛峰(Mount Qomolangma)海拔8848米，是世界第一高峰，位于中国与尼泊尔的边界处。喜马拉雅山脉是世界上最年轻的山脉，因为它真正出现也就只有几十万年的时间，现在它还在不断地增长。

　　参考翻译:

　　The Himalayas, also known as “the Hometown of Snow”，lie to the south of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and and start from the Pamirs in the west to the great turning point of the Yarlung Zangbo River in the east. From east to west, the mountains are over 2,450 kilometers long and from south to north, they are 200-350 kilometers wide, with an average altitude of over 6,000 meters. The Himalayas consist of more than 110 mountains which are over 7,000 meters high. Among them, Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world, with an altitude of 8,848 meters, located on the border of China and Nepal.The Himalayan range is the youngest mountain range in the world because it has only been in existence for several hundred thousand years, and it is still growing!

　　1.雪的故乡:可译为the Hometown of Snow。

　　2.位于:即lie to，还可以用lie in或be located in表达。

　　3.招弯处:可译为turning point。

　　4.*均海拔:可译为average altitude。altitude即“海拔”。

　　5.位于...的边界处:可使用词组be located on the borderof...来表达。

英语六级山的翻译练习2

　　黄山(the Yellow Mountain)是中国最著名的国家级风景区之一，被列为世界文化与自然遗产。它不仅以雄伟俏丽、多姿多彩的景色闻名于世，而且资源丰富、生态完整，具有重要的.科学和生态价值。黄山无处不松，最著名的有迎客松、卧龙松(Crouching Dragon pine)。它们迎着太阳屹立于峭壁之上，经历风吹雨打并吸取岩石中的水分和营养。凭峰眺望，连绵云海，浩瀚无际，或与朝霞、落日相映，美不胜收。美丽的黄山充满热情地时刻准备着迎接海内外的朋友们。

　　参考翻译:

　　The Yellow Mountain is one of China"s most celebrated national scenic spots and is listed as a world cultural and natural heritage.It is famous for its magnificence, beauty and the colorfulness of the scenery.It also has rich resources, boasts wonderful ecological integrity and is of great scientific and ecological value.Pine trees can be found everywhere on the Yellow Mountain, of which the most famous are the Guest-greeting pines and the Crouching Dragon pines.The pine trees stand on the cliff facing the sun, absorbing water and nutrients from the rock and withstanding wind and rain.When seen from the peak, the clouds surrounding the Yellow Mountain appear as boundless as the sea.The reflection of the sunrise or sunset on the clouds is a breathtaking scene.The beautiful Yellow Mountain stands ready to warmly welcome all tourists home and abroad.

　　1.最著名的：可译为most famous或most renowned。

　　2.被列为：即be listed as...

　　3.雄伟俏丽：其中“雄伟”译为magnificence;“俏丽”即“美丽”可译为beauty。

　　4.具有重要的科学和生态价值：可使用be of+名词短语结构表示“具有…的性质”。

　　5.黄山无处不松：即“黄山到处是松树”，可译为Pine trees can be found everywhere on the Yellow Mountain。

　　6.迎客松、卧龙松：其中“迎客松"可译为Guest-greeting pine; “卧龙松”则可用Crouching Dragon pine表达。

　　7.迎着太阳：即“面对太阳”，可译为face the sun。

　　8.屹立于峭壁之上：可译为stand on the cliff。其中cliff意为“峭壁”。

　　9.经历风吹雨打：可译为withstand wind and rain。

　　10.连绵云海，浩瀚无际：即“云像大海一样没有边界”，可译为the clouds surrounding the Yellow Mountain appear as boundless as the sea。

——英语六级段落翻译练习素材 (菁选2篇)

英语六级段落翻译练习素材1

　　中文热词通常反映社会变化和文化，有些在外国媒体上愈来愈流行。例如，土豪和大妈都是老词，但已获取了新的意义。

　　土豪以前指欺压佃户和仆人的乡村地主，现在用于指花钱如流水或喜欢炫耀财富的人， 也就是说，土豪有钱，但是没有品位。大妈是对中年妇女的称呼，但是现在特指不久前金价大跌时大量购买黄金的中国妇女。

　　土豪和大妈可能会被收入新版的牛津(OXford)英语词典，至今约有120中文加进了牛津英语词典，成了英语语言的"一部分。

　　【点评】

　　本篇翻译内容为“热词”反映社会现象，可见汉译英的选材范围包括中国文化、社会、经济、政治、科技等等各个方面，在备考时要注重全面，而且要注重*时的积累。相信对社会热点有所关注的话都能够准确理解原文内容，但是其中一些俗语的表达，比如“花钱如流水”等，要学会“意译”，表达出词语内涵而不是字对字翻译。

　　【参考译文】

　　Chinese buzzwords usually mirror changes and culture in the society, and some of them are increasingly used by foreign media. For example, though old word they are, tuhao and dama have taken on new meanings now.

　　The word "tuhao" originally means urban lords who bully tenants and servants, but now it refers to rich people who enjoy squandering and flaunting their fortune. In other words, tuhao has much money but little taste. Meanwhile, originally meaning middle-aged women, the word "dama" is used to refer in particular to those Chinese women who snapped up gold when the price of gold plunged not long ago.

　　It is likely that the two words will be included in the newest edition of the Oxford English Dictionary. Up to now, about 120 Chinese words have been listed in it and became part of the English language.

英语六级段落翻译练习素材2

　　最近中国科学院(Chinese Academy of Sciences )出版了关于其最新科学发现与未来一年展望的年度系列报告。系列报告包括三部分：科学发展报告，高技术发展报告，中国可持续战略报告。第一份报告包含中国科学家的最新发现，诸如新粒子研究与H7N9病毒研究的突破。该报告还突出强调了未来几年需要关注的问题。第二份报告公布了一些应用科学研究的热门领域，如3D打印和人造器官研究。第三份报告呼吁加强顶层设计，以消除工业升级中的结构性障碍，并促进节能减排。

　　译文：

　　Recently, Chinese Academy of Sciences released a series of annual reports about its latest scientific findings and a blueprint for next year. The reports cover three aspects: science development, high-tech development, and the sustainable development strategy of China. The first report includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, including the research of new particles and the advancement of the H7N9 virus research. This report also emphasizes the issues which deserve our attention in the next few years. The second report announces the heated areas in applied science; for instance, 3D printing and the study of artificial organs. The third report lays emphasis on the top layer design, which can help to solve the structural problem in industrial upgrading and promote the energy-saving and emission reduction process.

　　【点评】

　　本篇翻译主要内容为科技发展，可见汉译英的选材范围包括中国文化、社会、经济、政治、科技等等各个方面，在备考时要注重全面。翻译本文要求对科技方面的基础词汇有一定的掌握，所以日常词汇的积累要注意涉及各方面的话题。此类翻译在句子结构上不需要追求华丽，保证意思完整、译文通顺即可。

——英语六级考试翻译材料

英语六级考试翻译材料1

　　火 车票实名制(name-based train ticket system)有利于维护公民乘坐火车的权利，改变当前火车票售卖过程中的不公*现象。铁路系统是公共资源，火车票实名制规范售票、检票程序，使资源得到 公*分配，有利于维护乘客利益。实名制在一定程度上遏制了票贩子(ticket scalper)，缓解了购票难的问题。火车票实名制的初衷就是要解决买票难的问题，使火车票到达真正需要的人手里。可以说，火车票实名制使车票资源更加 丰富，进一步保障了旅客的权益。

　　参考翻译

　　Name-based train ticket system can help protect citizens"right to take trains and avoid inequality in selling train tickets currently.The railway is a public resource.Name-based train ticket system has standardized tickets selling and checking procedure,which guarantees equal distribution of ticket resource and can help protect passengers"rights.To some extent,the name-based system suppresses ticket scalpers and partly solves the difficulty of buying a train ticket.The name-based system is originally aimed at solving the problem of being hard to buy train tickets,thus sending train tickets to the needed.So to speak，by making ticket resource more sufficient,the name-based train ticket system further safeguards passengers"rights.

　　翻译讲解

　　1.有利于:用“help+动词原形”即可表达出“对…起促进、帮助作用”的"意思。一般情况下,“有利于”还可译为benefit,in one"s favor或be beneficial to。

　　2.遏制票贩子:此处指“打击不法分子的倒卖车票的行径”，故“遏制”可译为suppress或curb。

　　3.缓解购票难问题:可理解为“部分解决了购票难的问题”，故译partly solves the difficulty of buying a train ticket。

　　4.初衷:可译为be originally aimed at。进行词性转化利于行文。

——英语六级翻译考试复习材料

英语六级翻译考试复习材料1

　　嫦娥奔月(chang"e Flying to the Moon)是中国古代的美丽传说。嫦娥是英雄人物后羿的妻子。在中国，嫦娥意味着月亮。源自对嫦娥的联想，中华民族对月亮有着特殊的情感，这甚至影响了中国的方方面面。了解嫦娥的遭遇后，人们在月下设香案(incense burner table),祈求嫦娥幸运、*安。因此，中秋节拜月亮的习俗在民间非常流行。后来人们还创作了其他与月亮有关的传说，如吴刚伐树、玉兔捣药。另外人们也喜欢在月饼上刻上这些故事的有趣图案。

　　翻译参考：

　　The legend Chang"e Flying to the Moon is a beautiful tale of ancient China.Chang"e was the wife of the legendary hero Hou Yi. In China, Chang"e means the moon, and the Chinese nation has always had special emotion towards the moon derived from the associations of Chang"e, which has even influenced the nation in all aspects. When getting to know what happened to Chang"e, common people of that time put their incense burner tables under the moon and prayed for luck and safety to the kind lady. So, the custom of worshiping the moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival is quite popular among folks. Later, other legends about the moon, such as Wu Gang Chopping Trees and Moon Rabbit Grinding Medicine,were created. In addition, people also like to make interesting patterns of these tales on moon cakes.

　　技巧点拨：

　　1.源自:可用be derived from表达，其中derive意为“起源”，和orginate同义。

　　2.影响了中国的方方面面:即“在各方面都影响了中国”，可译为has even influenced the nation in all aspects。

　　3.拜月亮:即“崇拜月亮”，译为worshiping the moon。

　　4.吴刚伐树:可译为Wu Gang Chopping Trees。

　　5.玉兔捣药:可译为Moon Rabbit Grinding Medicine。

——跟棋的英语六级翻译练习

跟棋的英语六级翻译练习1

　　围棋是两位对弈者之间战略性的棋盘游戏(board game)。围棋已有 3000多年的历史，可以说是所有古代棋类游戏的起源。围棋的规则很简单，但是有数不尽的策略。这就是围棋的魅力所在。下一盘围棋的时间短至15分钟，长至数天。但是多数情况下，下一盘围棋需要一或两个小时。围棋是综合科学、艺术和竞赛的`游戏。围棋对于智力发展、性格培养和灵活的策略学习非常有益。难怪围棋已经流行了几千年，并逐渐成为一项国际文化游戏。

　　参考译文:

　　Weiqi is a strategic board game between two players. With a history of over 3,000 years, the game can be regarded as the originator of all ancient chess games.The rules of Weiqi are very simple but there are countless variations of strategies.This is where the beauty of the game lies. The time for one round of weiqi can be as short as 15 minutes or as long as a few days. In most cases, though, it takes one or two hours to finish one round. Weiqi is a game that combines science, art and competition. It"s beneficial for intelligence development, personality cultivation and flexible strategy learning. It"s no wonder the game having been popular for thousands of years and is gradually becoming an international cultural game.

　　1.对弈者：可译为two players。

　　2.可以说是所有古代棋类游戏的起源：“可以说”可理解为“可以被认为是”，故译为can be regarded as; “起源”可译为the originator of; “所有古代棋类游戏” 译为 all ancient chess games。

　　3.数不尽的策略：可译为countless variations of strategies。其中variations意为“种 类，变体”。

　　4.这就是围棋的魅力所在：可译为This is where the beauty of the game lies。“这就是...的所在”通常可译为This is where...lies。

　　5.智力发展、性格培养和灵活的策略学习:分别译为intelligence development，personality cultivation and flexible strategy learning。